As Mexico prepares to co-host the FIFA World Cup 2026, its cities are not only stepping into the global spotlight, but also redefining their roles as key drivers of economic growth, cultural identity, and infrastructure innovation. Among them, Querétaro stands out as a strategic hub—merging its rich historical legacy with industrial dynamism and future-facing urban development. This article examines how Querétaro and other major Mexican cities are shaping the nation’s future, based on verified data and official sources.
Querétaro: Where History Meets Innovation
Santiago de Querétaro, the capital of the state of Querétaro, has long held a pivotal place in Mexican history—from the 1810 independence conspiracy to the signing of the 1917 Constitution. Today, its well-preserved historic center, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands alongside advanced industrial parks, high-tech universities, and modern logistics corridors that link Mexico with North America.
In 2024, the state registered over $17.7 billion in exports and attracted more than $1 billion in foreign direct investment. Key industries such as aerospace, automotive, and information technology fuel a 5.5% annual economic growth rate, outpacing national averages. Querétaro’s strategic location along the so-called “NAFTA Highway” enhances trade with the United States and Canada, as evidenced by Bombardier’s supply chain linking manufacturing in Querétaro, assembly in Wichita, and R&D in Montreal.
On the Road to 2026: Infrastructure and Mobility
The announcement of the Mexico–Querétaro passenger rail project represents a milestone in national connectivity. With an estimated investment of $3.8 billion USD, the train—set to begin construction in 2025—will reduce travel time between cities to 1 hour 40 minutes, serving over 30,000 passengers daily. It will also integrate with regional systems like Qrobús, the Mexico City Metro, and Metrobús, enhancing interurban mobility.
This railway is part of a broader federal initiative to build 3,000 kilometers of passenger train routes by 2030, linking cities like Monterrey, Guadalajara, Nuevo Laredo, and Nogales. Querétaro is poised to become a vital hub in this growing rail network.
Urban Sustainability and Cultural Development
Beyond infrastructure, Querétaro leads in sustainable urban planning through the Q500 strategy—aimed at revitalizing public spaces, protecting cultural heritage, and promoting livable neighborhoods in preparation for the city’s 500th anniversary in 2031. The plan emphasizes community engagement, equitable growth, and environmental preservation.
Tourism plays a vital role as well. The city’s historic aqueduct, colonial temples, and wine-and-cheese routes—along with nearby towns like Bernal and Tequisquiapan—attract millions of visitors each year, contributing 21% to the city’s economy.
Nearshoring and Economic Opportunity
Querétaro has become a key player in Mexico’s nearshoring boom. Global firms like Amazon have expanded operations in the region, drawn by its skilled workforce and reliable infrastructure. Cities like Monterrey, Tijuana, and León are also rising stars in this trend, helping position Mexico as a global hub for high-tech manufacturing and digital services.
Urban and Social Challenges
Rapid growth brings complexity. Querétaro’s population is increasing by 3.5% annually, fueling informal settlements and overburdened infrastructure. The city is addressing these challenges through urban renewal, social housing, and service expansion. Despite its relatively low crime rates, Mexico’s national concerns—such as public safety and limited higher education access—persist. Only 33% of Mexican students pursue university education, a gap that Querétaro seeks to close through technical institutions and academic innovation.
Conclusion
As the countdown to 2026 accelerates, Querétaro and other cities are proving that Mexico is preparing not only to host a global sporting event, but to project a new national vision—rooted in heritage, shaped by innovation, and driven by inclusive development. Querétaro’s fusion of history, economy, and sustainable planning positions it as a model for modern Mexico. When the world turns its eyes to Mexico during the World Cup, cities like Querétaro, Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Monterrey will showcase a nation honoring its past while boldly embracing its future.
